Income tax rates and allowances (Scotland)

Prior to 6 April 2017 the tax bands and rates for Scottish rate taxpayers were the same as the rest of the UK.

Income Tax Rates & Allowances for the rest of the UK

Standard personal allowances

  2024/25 2023/24 2022/23
Single person £12,570 £12,570 £12,570
  • Since 2016/17, all individuals will be entitled to the same personal allowance, regardless of the individuals’ date of birth. 
  • From 6 April 2010, the personal allowances will reduce by £1 for every £2 of income above £100,000 until they are nil.

Income Tax rates and taxable bands

Since the 2018/19 tax year the Scottish Government has had different Income Tax rates and bands from the rest of the UK.

2024/25 Tax year
Income taxed at Rate 2024/25
Personal allowance 0% £12,5701
Starter rate 19% £2,306
Basic rate 20% £11,685
Intermediate rate 21% £17,101
Higher rate 42% £31,338
Advanced rate 45% £50,1402
Top rate 48% above £125,1402

1Assumes the individual is in receipt of the standard UK personal allowance.

2Personal allowance is reduced by £1 for every £2 earned over £100,000.

Previous tax years 

Income taxed at Rate 2023/24
Personal allowance 0% £12,5701
Starter rate 19% £2,162
Basic tax rate 20% £10,956
Intermediate rate 21% £17,974
Higher rate 42% £81,4782
Top rate 47% above £125,1402
Income taxed at Rate 2022/23
Personal allowance 0% £12,5701
Starter rate 19% £2,162
Basic tax rate 20% £10,956
Intermediate rate 21% £17,974
Higher rate 41% £106,3382
Top rate 46% above £150,0002

Assumes the individual is in receipt of the standard UK personal allowance.

2 Personal allowance is reduced by £1 for every £2 earned over £100,000.